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Flight through heavens awes Glenn
Astronaut reports he's adjusted fine

November 2, 1998
by Paul Hoversten

HOUSTON -- For John Glenn, life in orbit is almost a religious experience.

"I pray every day," Glenn, 77, told reporters Sunday in response to a question about whether spaceflight had strengthened his faith.

"Looking at the Earth from this vantage point, looking at this kind of creation and to not believe in God, to me, is impossible," said Glenn, a Presbyterian.

"To see (Earth) laid out like that only strengthens my beliefs," he said.

John Glenn in space
In orbit: John Glenn retrieves a paper airplane for Steven Lindsey, front right. Steve Robinson, left, and Chiaki Mukai are in background.

It was a rare admission from a normally private man that reflected what returning to space after 36 years has meant to him. Glenn, the first American in orbit and now the world's oldest astronaut, spent only five hours in the cosmos on his Mercury flight in 1962.

Now, he says, it's "a real thrill and emotional" to look out the window at Earth. "I know 'awesome' is an overused word, but if anything is really awesome, it's looking out and seeing that."

As for the physical aspects of weightlessness, Glenn said he had bumped his head a few times and watched his food float away but otherwise was adjusting just fine on the fourth day of Discovery's nine-day mission.

"I've had no discomfort whatsoever," Glenn said in the 30-minute press conference from space.

He hasn't gotten spacesick and seems to have gotten over the puffy face all astronauts initially have when body fluids shift to their heads in weightlessness.

"I came up expecting to be nauseous," Glenn said. "I haven't had any of that so far. I'm sleeping pretty well."

For Discussion

?What makes John Glenn's second journey into space a historical event? How do you think historians will see his voyage 50 years from now?

?How does the crew of space shuttle Discovery reflect the changes to the U.S. space program since Glenn's first trip?

? Discuss whether NASA programs have value to the USA and the world. Explain how. If you think otherwise, explain how tax dollars could be used elsewhere?



Glenn is wearing special sleep gear to measure his pulse, temperature, brain waves and breathing. The instruments are part of his experiments to see how the debilitating effects of weightlessness on astronauts compare with age-related problems in the elderly.

During the news conference, Glenn praised NASA workers on the agency's 40th anniversary, urged Americans to vote Tuesday and even tossed in "Go, Bucks," for the top-rated Ohio State Buckeyes football team.

Discovery commander Curt Brown, who joined Glenn for the news conference, said the crew has "had a very, very successful mission. We've got a lot of science done. Everything has been going our way the last couple of days."

Earlier Sunday, Discovery's astronauts released a solar science satellite for 48 hours of observation. A different crew failed to safely drop it off in orbit last year.

Using the shuttle's robotic arm, Discovery astronaut Steve Robinson gently dropped the 3,000-pound Spartan satellite into space while the shuttle soared 341 miles above Mexico's Baja peninsula.

Brown then eased Discovery away from the $ 6 million satellite, so it could go to work.

Spartan will spend two days studying the sun's outer edge, or corona, and its atmosphere and solar wind before Discovery moves back in to retrieve it Tuesday.

The crew will grab it with the robotic arm, stow it in the cargo bay and return it to Earth when the shuttle lands in Florida Saturday.

The corona, which is about 1 billion times dimmer than the center of the sun, occasionally erupts in solar flares that can temporarily knock out communications satellites around Earth.

Scientists believe Spartan's two science instruments may be able to detect at least two -- and possibly more -- small eruptions during each day in orbit. Those eruptions would pose no danger to Discovery's crew.

Last November, a crew aboard Columbia dropped off the satellite without first turning it on.

The astronauts tried desperately to recapture Spartan but lost it when an accidental bump from the robotic arm sent it tumbling away. It took an emergency spacewalk by two Columbia astronauts to retrieve it.

Spartan, which has since had modifications to make its deploy and retrieval easier, is being reflown at a cost of $ 1.5 million.

    
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